Affiliation and disease risk: social networks mediate gut microbial transmission among rhesus macaques
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Social buffering and contact transmission: network connections have beneficial and detrimental effects on Shigella infection risk among captive rhesus macaques
In social animals, group living may impact the risk of infectious disease acquisition in two ways. On the one hand, social connectedness puts individuals at greater risk or susceptibility for acquiring enteric pathogens via contact-mediated transmission. Yet conversely, in strongly bonded societies like humans and some nonhuman primates, having close connections and strong social ties of suppor...
متن کاملSocial rank and cortisol among female rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).
In animal societies, some stressful events can lead to higher levels of physiological stress. Such stressors, like social rank, also predict an increased vulnerability to an array of diseases. However, the physiological relationship between social rank and stress varies between different species, as well as within groups of a single species. For example, dominant individuals are more socially s...
متن کاملSocial Value in Rhesus Macaques
Current Biology Immediate Early Publication Copyright ©2005 by Cell Press Published Online January 27, 2005 DOI: 10.1016/xxx Monkeys Pay Per View: Adaptive Valuation of Social Images by Rhesus Macaques Robert O. Deaner,* Amit V. Khera, and Michael L. Platt Department of Neurobiology Duke University Medical Center Durham, North Carolina 27710 Center for Cognitive Neuroscience Duke University Med...
متن کاملGenetic origins of social networks in rhesus macaques
Sociality is believed to have evolved as a strategy for animals to cope with their environments. Yet the genetic basis of sociality remains unclear. Here we provide evidence that social network tendencies are heritable in a gregarious primate. The tendency for rhesus macaques, Macaca mulatta, to be tied affiliatively to others via connections mediated by their social partners - analogous to fri...
متن کاملSocial affiliation and contact patterns among white-tailed deer in disparate landscapes: implications for disease transmission.
In social species, individuals contact members of the same group much more often than those of other groups, particularly for contacts that could directly transmit disease agents. This disparity in contact rates violates the assumptions of simple disease models, hinders disease spread between groups, and could decouple disease transmission from population density. Social behavior of white-taile...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Animal Behaviour
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0003-3472
DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2019.03.009